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List of amateur mathematicians
This is a list of amateur mathematicians—people whose primary vocation did not involve mathematics (or any similar discipline) yet made notable, and sometimes important, contributions to the field of mathematics.
*Ahmes (scribe)
*Robert Ammann (programmer and postal worker)
*John Arbuthnot (surgeon and author)
*Jean-Robert Argand (shopkeeper)
*Leon Bankoff (Beverly Hills dentist)
*Rev. Thomas Bayes (Presbyterian minister)
*Andrew Beal (businessman)
*Friedrich Bessel (accountant)
*Bernard Frénicle de Bessy (Counsellor, Cour des monnaies)
*Chester Ittner Bliss (biologist)
*Napoléon Bonaparte (general)
*George Boole (primary school teacher)
*Mary Everest Boole (homemaker, librarian)
*William Bourne (innkeeper)
*Nathaniel Bowditch (indentured bookkeeper)
*Achille Brocot (clockmaker)
*Harlan J. Brothers (teacher, inventor, and musician)
*Jost Bürgi (clockmaker)
*Marvin Ray Burns (veteran)
*Gerolamo Cardano (medical doctor)
*D. G. Champernowne (college student)
*Thomas Clausen (technical assistant)
*Sir James Cockle (judge)
*Federico Commandino (medical doctor)
*William Crabtree (merchant)
*Nathan Daboll (cooper)
*Felix Delastelle (bonded warehouseman)
*Martin Demaine (goldsmith and glass artist)
*Humphry Ditton (minister)
*K. Eric Drexler (engineer)
*Harvey Dubner (engineer)
*Henry Dudeney (civil servant)
*Albrecht Dürer (painter)
*M. C. Escher (graphic artist)
*John Ernest (painter)
*Pasquale Joseph Federico (patent attorney)
*Pierre de Fermat (lawyer)
*Sarah Flannery (high school student)
*Reo Fortune (anthropologist)
*John G.F. Francis (research assistant)
*Benjamin Franklin (printer and diplomat)
*Bernard Frénicle de Bessy (counsellor)
*Gemma Frisius (medical doctor)
*Britney Gallivan (high school student)
*James Garfield (United States President)
*Antoine Gombaud (essayist)
*Thorold Gosset (lawyer)
*Jørgen Pedersen Gram (actuary)
*Hermann Grassmann (school teacher)
*John Graunt (haberdasher)
*George Green (miller)
*André-Michel Guerry (lawyer)
*Charles James Hargreave (judge)
*Oliver Heaviside (telegraph operator)
*Kurt Heegner (private scholar)
*Anthony Hill (painter)
*Paul Jaccard (botanist)
*Alfred Bray Kempe (lawyer)
*Thomas Kirkman (church rector)
*Hedy Lamarr (actress)
*Emanuel Lasker (chess player; Ph.D. in mathematics; held short mathematical positions at two universities)
*Harry Lindgren (civil servant)
*Ada Lovelace (countess)
*Kenneth McIntyre (lawyer)
*Danica McKellar (actress)
*Anderson Gray McKendrick (medical doctor)
*Marin Mersenne (theologian)
*Florence Nightingale (nurse)
*Jacques Ozanam (tutor)
*B. Nicolò I. Paganini (schoolboy)
*Pāṇini (linguist)
*Blaise Pascal (heir, private scholar)
*Henry Perigal (stockbroker)
*Kenneth Perko (lawyer)
*Pingala (musician)
*William Playfair (draftsman)
*Henry Cabourn Pocklington (schoolmaster)
*François Proth (farmer)
*Srinivasa Ramanujan (clerk)
*Ramchundra (head master)
*Marjorie Rice (homemaker)
*Olinde Rodrigues (banker, social reformer)
*Robert Schlaifer (classics scholar)
*Robert Schneider (musician and record producer)
*William Shanks (landlord)
*Abraham Sharp (schoolmaster)
*Simon Stevin (merchants clerk)
*Alicia Boole Stott (secretary)
*Gaston Tarry (civil servant)
*Niccolò Fontana Tartaglia (bookkeeper)
*Nikola Tesla (inventor)
*Sebastien Truchet (monk)
*Franciscus Vieta (lawyer)
*Giordano Vitale (soldier)
*William Wallace (bookbinder)
*Walter Frank Raphael Weldon (evolutionary biologist)
*Johannes Werner (parish priest)
*Magnus Wenninger (monk)
*Caspar Wessel (lawyer)
*Leo Wiener (linguist)
*Frank Wilcoxon (chemist)
*Edouard Zeckendorf (medical doctor)
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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